[1]徐红豆,许 晨,顾 杰,等.两种经皮胆道支架植入技术治疗肝门部恶性胆管梗阻的临床疗效比较[J].介入放射学杂志,2021,30(04):403-407.
 XU Hongdou,XU Chen,GU Jie,et al.Clinical efficacy comparison of two percutaneous biliary stent implantation techniques in treating malignant hilar biliary obstruction[J].journal interventional radiology,2021,30(04):403-407.
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两种经皮胆道支架植入技术治疗肝门部恶性胆管梗阻的临床疗效比较()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
30
期数:
2021年04
页码:
403-407
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2021-05-04

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical efficacy comparison of two percutaneous biliary stent implantation techniques in treating malignant hilar biliary obstruction
作者:
徐红豆 许 晨 顾 杰 周卫忠 刘 圣 周春高 施海彬
Author(s):
XU Hongdou XU Chen GU Jie ZHOU Weizhong LIU Sheng ZHOU Chungao SHI Haibin.
Department of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jangsu Province 210029, China
关键词:
和降低胆管炎的发生率。 【关键词】 黄疸 肝门部梗阻 肿瘤 Y型嵌合内支架 Y型并排式支架 经皮肝穿刺 通畅时间 生存期
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 比较分析Y型并排式支架与Y型嵌合内支架技术治疗肝门部恶性胆管阻塞的安全性和有效性。 方法 回顾性分析2012年8月至2019年 3月64例采用Y型并排式支架或Y型嵌合内支架治疗肝门部恶性胆管梗阻患者的临床资料。其中38例患者采用Y型并排式支架技术进行支架植入(并排组),26例采用Y型嵌合内支架技术(嵌合组)。评估两组间临床成功率(术后1周和1个月总胆红素下降率)、技术成功率、支架通畅时间、患者生存期及术后并发症等。结果 两组病例均取得了技术成功。两组间术后1周黄疸改善率有显著差异[并排组89.5%(34/38),嵌合组65.4%(17/26),χ2= 5.53,P=0.02]。并排组、嵌合组患者术后1个月黄疸改善率分别为92%(35/38)和88.5%(23/26)(χ2=0.24),患者中位总生存期分别为155 d和143 d(χ2=0.04,P均>0.05)均无明显差异。两组间支架中位通畅时间有统计学意义(并排组149 d,嵌合组75d,χ2=4.60,P=0.03)。尽管两组术后总并发症的发生率没有明显差异,但在嵌合组中胆管炎的发生率更高(嵌合组 27%(8/26),并排组8.9%(3/38),χ2=5.30,P=0.04),两组间有统计学差异。结论 经皮经肝双侧支架植入治疗肝门部恶性胆管阻塞采用Y型并排式支架或Y型嵌合内支架均安全、有效。且采用Y型并排式支架技术比Y型嵌合内支架技术能获得更长支架通畅时间,同时可在早期改善术后黄疸情况

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2020-02-08)
(本文编辑:俞瑞纲)
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-05-01