[1]高 嵩,朱 旭,张宏志,等.经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗椎体转移瘤中C臂CT的临床应用[J].介入放射学杂志,2014,(02):167-171.
 GAO Song,ZHU Xu,ZHANG Hong? zhi,et al. Clinical application of C?蛳 arm CT in percutaneous kyphoplasty due to vertebral metastases[J].journal interventional radiology,2014,(02):167-171.
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经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗椎体转移瘤中C臂CT的临床应用 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2014年02期
页码:
167-171
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2014-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Clinical application of C?蛳 arm CT in percutaneous kyphoplasty due to vertebral metastases
作者:
 高 嵩 朱 旭 张宏志 郭建海 陈 辉 王晓东 曹 广 徐海峰 刘 鹏 杨仁杰
Author(s):
 GAO Song ZHU Xu ZHANG Hong?蛳 zhi GUO Jian?蛳 hai CHEN Hui WANG Xiao?蛳 dong CAO Guang XU Hai?蛳 feng LIU Peng YANG Ren?蛳 jie.
 Department of Interventional Therapy, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education), Cancer Hospital & Institute of Peking University, Beijing 100142, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 C臂CT 经皮椎体后凸成形术 椎体转移瘤 疼痛
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨经皮椎体后凸成形术(PKP)治疗椎体转移瘤中C臂CT的应用价值。方法 分析2009年8月—2013年8月行PKP治疗的伴有不同程度胸、腰背部疼痛的椎体转移瘤患者69例。所有患者行PKP前均行C臂CT检查,指导制订椎体穿刺计划;术中结合X线透视和C臂CT保证椎体穿刺及活检准确性;术后立即使用C臂CT检查评估骨水泥渗漏情况;术后3 ~ 5 d根据WHO标准疼痛疗效评价及视觉模拟评分(VAS)变化评估PKP镇痛疗效。对VAS评分变化使用配对t检验进行统计学分析(P < 0.05)(SPSS19统计学软件)。结果 ① 共对154个骨转移椎体进行治疗,穿刺均获成功。② 对50例患者的93个椎体行椎体穿刺活检,59个椎体获得阳性病理诊断,椎体活检阳性率63.4%。③ 术后C臂CT检查共发现67个椎体发生骨水泥渗漏,渗漏发生率为43.5%。④ 据WHO标准疼痛疗效评价,有效率为76.8%;患者术前VAS疼痛评分为6.9 ± 1.6分,术后VAS疼痛评分为3.0 ± 2.3分。患者术前、术后疼痛评分有显著统计学差异(P < 0.01)。结论 C臂CT在PKP前可指导制订椎体转移瘤穿刺计划,术中可引导准确穿刺及活检,术后可及时、可靠地评估骨水泥渗漏。 

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2013-11-15) 
更新日期/Last Update: